
What's this?
Estrutura: The + noun + is + adjective
The pen isn't short; it's long.
A: What's this?
B: It's a pencil.
A: Is it long?
B: No, it isn't. It's short.
A: Is this a book?
B: No, it isn't. It's a pen.
This is a classroom. There is a table. The table is long. There is a chair. The chair is short. There is a book on the table. The book is long.
VERB TO BE
Pessoa: "Are you Mr Smith?"
Você: "No…"
No, he isn't Mr Smith; he's Mr Brown.
A: Are you Mr Brown?
B: No, I'm not Mr Brown; I'm Mr Smith.
A: Is she Mrs Brown?
B: Yes, she is.
A: Is it a pen?
B: No, it isn't. It's a pencil.
My name is John. I am a student. This is Anna. She is a teacher. He is Mr Brown. It is a classroom. Anna isn't a student; she's a teacher.
Where is the + noun? → Where's the + noun?
The + noun + is + preposition + place
What colour is the + noun? → What colour's the + noun?
How many + plural noun?
A: Where's the pen?
B: It's on the table.
A: What colour is it?
B: It's black.
A: How many books are there?
B: There are seven books.
There is a table in the classroom. The table is brown. There is a book on the table. The book is green. There are six chairs in the classroom. The chairs are blue.
The + noun + is + in front of + object
Subject + am/is/are + verb + ing
A: Where's the table?
B: It's in front of me.
A: Is he behind her?
B: No, he isn't behind her; he's in front of her.
A: What is she doing?
B: She's opening the book.
The table is in front of me. The house is behind him. Anna is standing. John is sitting. Anna is opening the book. John isn't standing; he's sitting.
What letter is this? → It's A. / It's B.
Is the letter B a vowel?
No, the letter B isn't a vowel; it's a consonant.
A: What are these?
B: They are books.
A: Are those chairs?
B: No, they aren't chairs; they're tables.
A: Is the letter E a vowel?
B: Yes, it is.
This is a classroom. These are books on the table. Those are chairs near the wall. The letter A is a vowel. The letter B is a consonant. D is before E. H is after G.